Net metering kya hota hai? (Chhattisgarh ke context mein)
Net metering kaise kaam karta hai, net meter aur normal meter mein farak, extra bijli ka kya hota hai, aur Chhattisgarh mein process kaisa rehta hai.
Seedha jawab
Net metering ek arrangement hai jisme aapka solar system jo extra bijli banata hai wo grid mein chali jaati hai, aur raat mein ya kam dhoop mein aap grid se bijli lete hain. Mahine ke end mein sirf 'net' difference ka hisaab hota hai — isliye naam net metering. Iske liye ek special bi-directional meter lagta hai.
Normal meter aur net meter mein farak
Normal meter sirf ek direction mein ginta hai — aapne grid se kitni bijli li. Net meter dono direction mein ginta hai: aapne kitni li (import) aur aapne kitni bheji (export). Bill dono ke difference par banta hai.
| Cheez | Units |
|---|---|
| Mahine mein solar ne banaya | 600 |
| Jo aapne din mein direct use kiya | 350 |
| Grid mein export hua | 250 |
| Raat/subah grid se import kiya | 300 |
| Net = import − export | 50 units billable |
Export hui bijli ka kya hota hai?
Export hui units aapke account mein adjust hoti hain — aam taur par unhe us billing cycle ke import ke against set off kiya jaata hai, aur bache hue units aage carry forward ho sakte hain. Settlement ka exact tareeka aur period aapke DISCOM ke current net-metering rules par depend karta hai, isliye ye apne connection ke hisaab se confirm kar lena chahiye.
Net meter lagne ka process
- 1Rooftop solar ke liye application aur DISCOM se technical feasibility approval.
- 2Approved vendor se system installation.
- 3Net meter ke liye application aur applicable charges ka payment.
- 4DISCOM ki team dwara meter installation aur inspection.
- 5Commissioning report — iske baad hi subsidy process aage badhta hai.
Kya dhyan rakhein
- Sanctioned load: aam taur par solar capacity aapke sanctioned load ke hisaab se hi approve hoti hai. Zyada capacity chahiye to load enhancement karwana pad sakta hai.
- Connection ka naam: net metering usi naam par hoga jis naam par bijli connection hai.
- Meter ki jagah: net meter ke liye proper jagah aur wiring access honi chahiye.
- Documentation: commissioning report sambhal kar rakhiye — subsidy aur future service dono mein kaam aata hai.
Aksar poochhe jaane waale sawaal
- Kya net meter ka alag charge lagta hai?
- Haan, meter aur processing ke liye applicable charges hote hain, jo DISCOM ke current rules ke according hote hain. Quotation mein ye clearly poochh lijiye ki ye aapke package mein shaamil hai ya alag.
- Bina net metering ke solar lag sakta hai?
- Off-grid system bina net metering ke chal sakta hai, lekin usme battery ka kharcha aata hai aur subsidy ka structure alag hota hai. Aam residential case mein on-grid with net metering hi practical rehta hai.
- Bijli jaane par solar chalega?
- Normal on-grid system safety ke liye grid jaane par band ho jaata hai. Backup chahiye to hybrid system aur battery ki zaroorat padti hai, jiska kharcha alag hota hai.